Seattle Surpasses 70% College Graduates, Setting National Record

Seattle has achieved a significant milestone, becoming the first major U.S. city where more than 70% of residents aged 25 and older hold a bachelor’s degree or higher. According to new data released in March 2024 by the U.S. Census Bureau, approximately 416,000 individuals in this age group represent 70.1% of the city’s 595,000 residents aged 25 and older. This achievement not only marks a record for Seattle but also places it at the top among the 50 most populous cities in the United States for higher education attainment.

This latest statistic reflects a steady rise in educational achievement in the city. Just a year earlier, in 2023, the Census Bureau estimated that about 397,000 Seattle residents aged 25 and older, or 69.9%, had achieved at least a bachelor’s degree. The trend shows a clear upward trajectory in educational qualifications, with young adults aged 25 to 34 leading the way; a remarkable 77% in this group have completed a four-year college degree. Even among those aged 65 and older, the percentage remains notable, with 58% holding at least a bachelor’s degree.

Comparative Landscape of Education in U.S. Cities

Seattle’s educational attainment stands in stark contrast to other major cities. In Washington, D.C., for example, the percentage of adult residents with a bachelor’s degree is just under 66%, while cities like Atlanta and San Francisco follow with approximately 62% and 61%, respectively. Smaller cities can boast even higher figures, such as Sammamish, where 78% of residents meet the educational criteria, and Bethesda, Md., with an impressive 87%.

The disparity is pronounced when comparing Seattle’s figures to cities struggling with lower educational attainment. In Detroit, only 18.8% of adults possess a bachelor’s degree or higher, with several other cities, including Fresno, Las Vegas, El Paso, and Memphis, reporting percentages below 30%. These cities typically rely on manufacturing, tourism, and service industries, which do not necessarily require higher education.

Implications of Seattle’s Educational Landscape

While Seattle’s high percentage of college graduates is a point of civic pride, it raises questions about potential mismatches in the job market. Many positions in sectors such as retail, hospitality, and food service do not require a four-year degree, yet these roles are increasingly filled by individuals with advanced educational backgrounds. This phenomenon may lead to an oversaturation of qualified workers in jobs that do not require such credentials.

The ongoing trend of educational attainment in Seattle has evolved significantly over the past two decades. In the year 2000, fewer than half of residents aged 25 and older held a college degree, at just 47%. By 2010, that number had increased to 56%, with the pace of growth accelerating throughout the 2010s. As the overall number of college students in the United States has been declining since 2010, the rising costs of education and changing public perceptions about its value have contributed to this trend.

Seattle’s trajectory indicates that it has not yet reached what some might term “peak BA,” but the city faces important questions regarding its future workforce needs, affordability, and cultural identity. The implications of having such a highly educated population will be topics of discussion as Seattle navigates the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead.