The end of big game hunting seasons does not signal the end of maintenance for muzzleloader enthusiasts. Proper cleaning and storage of these firearms are vital for ensuring reliability in future hunts. According to hunting expert Al Raychard, neglecting these tasks can lead to misfires or ignition delays that could spoil the next hunting experience.
The Evolution of Muzzleloaders
Muzzleloader hunting has evolved significantly since its inception. In the early 1980s, the introduction of in-line breech designs transformed ignition systems, making muzzleloader use more efficient. Today, it is reported that over 95% of deer harvested in the United States with a muzzleloader are taken using in-line models. This trend extends to other big game, including bear and elk, highlighting the widespread adoption of this technology.
For hunters who have embraced this evolution, maintaining the firearm is crucial. Raychard has been using in-line muzzleloaders since acquiring his first MK-85 from Knight Rifles in 1985. He has since tried various brands, including Thompson/Center, CVA, and Traditions, appreciating the ease and enjoyment that modern designs bring to the sport.
Importance of Cleaning the Breech Plug
One of the most significant features of in-line muzzleloaders is the breech plug. This component is designed to facilitate easy cleaning and maintenance, as it can be easily removed and replaced. Proper cleaning of the breech plug is essential to avoid misfires. Residue from even “clean-burning” powders can accumulate, leading to issues if left unaddressed.
To clean the breech plug effectively, Raychard recommends removing it and using a specialized solution, such as Birchwood Casey No. 77 or Thor’s MZ Breech Plug Solution. A small brush can be employed for scrubbing, while a nipple pick is useful for clearing the fire hole. After cleaning, it is advisable to reinsert the plug with an anti-seizing lubricant designed for high heat, such as Thompson/Center’s Gorilla Grease.
For those using break-open models, maintenance of the firing pin is equally important. Any residue or rust can cause the pin to stick, affecting performance. A simple application of oil can keep it functioning correctly.
Best Practices for Storage
Storage practices also play a crucial role in maintaining muzzleloaders. Raychard typically stores his muzzleloaders muzzle-end down to prevent any cleaning solvents or oils from seeping into the breech plug. A safe equipped with a dehumidifier is ideal for long-term storage. If that is not an option, using a hard gun case with reusable desiccant packs can effectively manage moisture levels.
As big game hunting seasons conclude, the importance of cleaning and properly storing your muzzleloader cannot be overstated. Taking the time to care for the firearm ensures it will perform reliably when the next hunting season arrives. By adhering to these maintenance guidelines, hunters can enjoy their passion without the worry of equipment failure.
